Why few dare tackle the psychology of ME

Within an hour of the article going online, I began to receive messages on
Twitter. Within a few hours, I’d received several hundred. Within a few
days, it was into the thousands. I was inundated with emails and letters,
furious that I had backed the scientists who’d argued that a psychological
component might play a role in ME. Those who targeted me displayed an
astounding degree of paranoia and obsession, twisting anything I said, or
any attempts to pacify them. I soon gave up bothering. For a group of people
with such apparent low levels of energy, they seemed to have an incredible
amount to waste on me. Some wrote to my agent and my publisher. The article
was even referred to the Press Complaints Commission (which rejected all the
complaints and vindicated the article). Others found contact details for the
person who runs my website, for my partner and for several of my friends.
They targeted journalists who voiced support for me.

Some personal threats were made and I had to get lawyers involved. I had
received emails from people with ME thanking me for my piece, but they
explained they dare not speak out for fear of retribution. What on earth was
going on?

Then, the puzzlement changed to concern. It was brought to my attention that
people had been discussing, via the internet, where I lived. My home is
easily identifiable. Photographs of it had been posted online. The police
became involved, and visited my flat to assess how secure it was. My
telephone number and address were placed on a ''high-alert’’ rapid response
list.

It is clear that the people who targeted me in such a reprehensible way
represent a very small minority of ME sufferers. As I analysed the messages
on Twitter, it became apparent that there were, perhaps, 200 individuals
repeatedly sending me those vile messages and emails. A proportion of them
didn’t even live in the UK.

Eventually, the frenzy began to die down. It coincided with appeals from some
in the ME community not to harass me as they believed such extreme behaviour
undermined their argument.

Since then, medical journalists have told me that few of them would choose to
tackle a story about ME because of the abuse it attracts. Media doctors I
consulted agreed it was the one subject that they avoided at all costs. This
chimes with the researchers’ original point: that the minority of militant
sufferers are doing the majority a tremendous disservice by scaring off
doctors and scientists from working in the area.

The daft thing is that I actually have a deep sympathy for sufferers of ME.
I’m very interested in the subject and have followed the medical literature
on it for years. I think the difficulties such patients face in accessing
services and state assistance is scandalous. I’d happily champion their
cause, but after my experience I really don’t want to get involved. I have
put my head above the parapet once more because I think it’s important that
readers know what happens to those who try to discuss ME, and why the press
are often reluctant to cover stories about it.

The other thing is that the experience confirmed my original theory about the
fears and prejudice surrounding mental illness. Those who denounced my
column told me (often in capital letters) that they weren’t making up their
symptoms, that they were physical, so how could it be psychological? And
therein lies the rub: that mental illness is seen as being ''made up’’ or
somehow inferior to physical illness.

These ME sufferers pointed out that brain scans have shown possible
neurological changes as evidence that their illness wasn’t psychological,
completely failing to understand that such scans show significant changes in
every psychiatric disease, too. This is the root of the problem – that we,
as a society, still labour under the Cartesian legacy of the mind-body
split, and that only physical illness is real. Meanwhile, because of a
vocal, vexatious minority, the suffering of those with ME will continue to
go largely unreported.

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Rupert’s bigoted views age him faster than wrinkles do

Rupert Everett, the outspoken gay actor, caused an outcry last week when he
said: ''I can’t think of anything worse than being brought up by two dads.”
Really, Rupert? Well, I think that says more about you than it does about
same-sex parenting.

Having worked in child and adolescent mental health and witnessed the
deprivation and neglect that some children, particularly those in care, have
to endure, I find his comments crass at best.

The sad thing is that when a celebrity says such things – no matter how
ludicrous – some people take it seriously. It makes me angry that Everett
feels free to spout forth on topics he has no experience of. I worry
because, at a time when we are in desperate need of good people, regardless
of background, sexuality, religious belief, etc, to come forward to adopt
children, ill-informed comments like this might make them think twice.

But more than that, the assertion that same-sex parents are, in some way,
inferior, is not only offensive, but it isn’t supported by the science. In
fact, research suggests that children brought up in gay households –
particularly those with female couples – actually fare better in key
developmental areas.

So Rupert, darling, please express your internalised homophobia elsewhere. Use
as much Botox as you like; it’s not wrinkles that age you, but your bigoted,
outdated views.

Max Pemberton’s latest book, The Doctor Will See You Now is published by
Hodder. To order a copy, call Telegraph Books on 0844 871 1515

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