A cluster of personality traits predicts success in graduate school, according to an overview of research on the subject in the current issue of gradPSYCH, a magazine published by the American Psychological Association. Topping the list of characteristics contributing to successful graduate work is intellectual curiosity. Intelligence, both cognitive and emotional, is also crucial, but conscientiousness, "which includes self-discipline, future planning and the ability to work hard," ranks even higher, the article says. Resilience and the ability to take criticism and use it to improve also play major roles.