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Do you break out in a cold sweat at the prospect of a math exam? Do everyday situations that require math skills send you searching for help?
Now a study by researchers at Ohio State University suggests that part of the reason for "math anxiety" is likely to be found in our genes.
The study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, examined measures of math anxiety in fraternal and identical twins. Researchers found genetic factors are not the main reason for math anxiety, but may explain about 40% of it.
"Genetic factors may exacerbate or reduce the risk of doing poorly at math," said Stephen Petrill, principal investigator for the study and a professor of psychology at Ohio State.
"If you have these genetic risk factors for math anxiety and then you have negative experiences in math classes, it may make learning that much harder. It is something we need to account for when we're considering interventions for those who need help in math."
The study included 216 identical twins and 298 same-sex fraternal twins, all of whom were taking part in the Western Reserve Reading and Math Projects, a long-term study in Ohio.
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